Seventh Miracle of the world (The Great Wall of China)

 

Introduction 

The Great Wall of China is a series of fortifications that stretch over 13,000 miles (21,000 kilometers) across northern China. The wall was built by various Chinese emperors and dynasties from the 7th century BC to the 16th century AD to protect China from invading nomadic tribes from the north. The Great Wall is not a continuous wall, but rather a series of walls, trenches, and natural barriers such as hills and rivers. The most famous sections of the wall were built during the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) and are made of brick and stone.

Master Piece of engineering

The Great Wall is one of the most impressive engineering feats in human history, and it is considered one of the Seven Wonders of the World. Despite its name, the Great Wall was not visible from space until modern times, as it is only about 30 feet (9 meters) wide in most places and blends in with the surrounding terrain.

History of The Great Wall 

The Great Wall of China was not built all at once, but rather over a period of more than 2,000 years. Different sections of the wall were built and rebuilt during different dynasties, with some parts being constructed as early as the 7th century BC. Despite its formidable appearance, the wall was breached many times throughout history. In fact, some historians argue that the wall may have actually helped invaders by acting as a barrier to communication and trade, which weakened the Chinese economy and military.

Length of the Wall

The total length of the Great Wall is disputed, but it is estimated to be around 13,000 miles (21,000 kilometers). This includes not only the wall itself, but also trenches, natural barriers, and other defensive structures.

Major Construction of Wall

The most famous sections of the Great Wall were built during the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644). These sections are made of brick and stone and are generally wider and taller than earlier sections of the wall. They also include many watchtowers and other defensive structures.The Great Wall was not always made of brick and stone. In earlier periods, it was often constructed of more organic materials such as tamped earth, reeds, and brushwood. These materials were cheaper and easier to work with than stone, but were also more vulnerable to erosion and decay.

A symbol of Chinese power and unity

The Great Wall was not just a military fortification, but also served as a symbol of Chinese power and unity. It was often used by emperors to demonstrate their authority and to emphasize the importance of defending China from external threats.

Impact on Chinese culture and history

The Great Wall has had a significant impact on Chinese culture and history. It has been the subject of countless poems, songs, and works of art, and has come to symbolize Chinese determination, perseverance, and resilience. It is also a major tourist attraction, with millions of visitors from around the world coming to see it each year.

Labor  Info

Contrary to popular belief, the Great Wall was not built by forced labor. While conscripts and prisoners may have been used for some parts of the construction, most of the workers were actually farmers and laborers who were paid for their work.

A source transportation and communication

The Great Wall was not just a barrier to invaders, but also served as a transportation and communication route for soldiers and officials. It was equipped with roads, bridges, and other infrastructure to facilitate troop movements and supply lines.

Paint of The Wall 

The Great Wall was not always uniformly gray in color. Many sections of the wall were originally painted with brightly colored pigments, including red, green, and blue. Over time, however, these colors faded and the wall became the grayish-brown color that we see today.

Construction Cost 

The Great Wall is not just one of the largest engineering projects in human history, but also one of the most expensive. It is estimated that the cost of building the wall, in terms of labor and resources, would have been equivalent to trillions of dollars in today's currency.

Conclusion

 Above said detail showed that The Great Wall in China is worth seeing place

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